“The actions he’s threatening to take are not about policy. Boehner stated, "He’ll be sacrificing the integrity of our laws on the altar of political opportunity, and I can guarantee you the American people would hold him to account,” he told reporters. On July 31, 2014, Speaker of the House John Boehner (R-OH) claimed that if President Obama used an executive order to carry out immigration reform, he would set his "legacy of lawlessness" in stone. Possible order that would be issued included granting working visas to many illegal immigrants, easing the pressure on immigration courts, expanding the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals or reordering the deportation priority list. ĭue to the House's continued failure to pass a bill, President Obama was expected to issue an executive order in August 2014. Gutierrez announced at a speech in Los Angeles, California, that he believed Obama would sign an executive order in the coming months that would grant legal status to millions of immigrants. He insisted, "While I will continue to push House Republicans to drop the excuses and act - and I hope their constituents will, too - America cannot wait forever for them to act." On July 19, 2014, Rep. Having failed to get legislation through Congress, Obama stated on June 30, 2014, that he would use the power of the executive order to achieve his intended goals on immigration if action were not taken. Working through the disability claims backlog.Access to quality healthcare - improved efficiency, accountability and transparency.The executive orders enacted programs in the following areas. On August 26, 2014, President Obama announced 19 new executive orders aimed at improving the functionality of Veterans Affairs hospitals across the country in addition to providing other benefits for veterans. It also expanded research into the causes of gun violence. The orders included steps to make information about mental illness available in the federal background check system. Legislation to impose tougher background checks on gun purchases failed in the Senate, but Obama announced 23 executive orders to combat gun violence. In June 2014, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) proposed rules that would "require power plants to cut their carbon emissions from 2005 levels by 30 percent by 2030." Automatic weapons The administration also now treats same-sex couples like married couples when it comes to filing taxes. Attorney General Eric Holder announced in February 2014 that the government would allow same-sex couples to file jointly for bankruptcy and mandate that they will not be compelled to testify against each other in trial.In June 2014, the Labor Department announced a proposed rule that would extend protections of the Family Leave Medical Act to eligible employees in legal same-sex marriages regardless of whether they live in a state that recognizes their marriage.The Obama administration gradually extended federal rights to same-sex couples after the Supreme Court’s decision in 2013 that the Defense of Marriage Act barring same-sex marriage was unconstitutional. Moreover, if they are based on appropriate authority, they have the force and effect of law. Nonetheless, such orders are accepted as an inherent aspect of presidential power. Constitution does not define these presidential instruments and does not explicitly vest the President with the authority to issue them. 3 Historical context of executive order usageĮxecutive orders are actions taken by the president that are based out of the president's legal authority in the United States Constitution or authority delegated by the United States Congress.
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